ZPA_elektromer_UARTtest/ZPAElectricity.cpp

#include "ZPAElectricity.h"

// BCC is calculated as follows (source https://github.com/lvzon/dsmr-p1-parser/blob/master/doc/IEC-62056-21-notes.md):
// The BCC is calculated over the bytes after STX up to and including the ETX byte
// To calculate this BCC, take the first byte XOR 0xff
// XOR this value with the second byte, and so forth up to and including the last byte (include 0x03 ETX !!),
// and XOR the final value with 0xff.

// State flags
bool stateZPAreading = false;
uint32_t lastZPAcharRead = 0;

uint8_t localBCC;
String ZPAreadData = "";

bool ZPAreading() {
  return stateZPAreading;
}

void ZPArequestData() {
  Serial2.updateBaudRate(300);
  Serial.println(F("Requesting data"));
  Serial2.print(F("/?!\r\n"));

  // Start reading, set up actual time
  stateZPAreading = true;
  lastZPAcharRead = millis();
}

void ZPAchangeBaudrate(char baud) {
  int baudrate = 300;

  switch (baud) {
    case '1':
      baudrate = 300;
      break;

    case '2':
      baudrate = 1200;
      break;

    case '3':
      baudrate = 2400;
      break;

    case '4':
      baudrate = 4800;
      break;
  }

  Serial.print(F("Change baudrate to "));
  Serial.print(baud);
  Serial.print(F(" ("));
  Serial.print(baudrate);
  Serial.println(F(")"));

  Serial2.write(0x06);
  Serial2.print(F("0"));
  Serial2.print(baud);
  Serial2.print(F("0\r\n"));
  Serial2.flush();

  Serial2.updateBaudRate(baudrate);
}

void handleZPASerial() {
  if (!stateZPAreading)
    return;

  if (Serial2.available()) {
    char r = Serial2.read();
    lastZPAcharRead = millis();

    if (r == 0x02) {
      Serial.println(F("<STX>"));
      localBCC = 0xFF;
      ZPAreadData = "";
      return;
    }

    if (r == 0x03) {
      Serial.println(F("<ETX>"));
      Serial.print(F("Checksum <BCC>: "));
      uint8_t remoteBCC = Serial2.read();
      Serial.print(remoteBCC, HEX);
      Serial.println();
      Serial.print(F("Calculated <BCC>: "));
      localBCC = localBCC ^ r;
      localBCC = localBCC ^ 0xFF;
      Serial.print(localBCC, HEX);
      Serial.println();
      Serial.println();
      Serial.println(F("Changing back baudrate to 300"));
      Serial2.updateBaudRate(300);

      stateZPAreading = false;
      return;
    }

    // Calculate BCC checksum
    localBCC = localBCC ^ r;

    ZPAreadData += r;
    Serial.write(r);
  }
}

void handleZPA() {
  handleZPASerial();

  if (stateZPAreading && (millis() > lastZPAcharRead + ZPA_READ_TIMEOUT)) {
    Serial.println(F("ZPA Read TIMEOUT, stopping, setting baudrate to 300"));

    stateZPAreading = false;
    ZPAreadData = "";
    Serial2.updateBaudRate(300);
  }
}